humiliate 和 insult 的区别
2025-04-23
humiliate 的释义：
"humiliate" 指的是让某人感到羞辱或耻辱的行为或言语，通常是通过攻击其自尊心或尊严。
例句：
- 他在同学面前公开责骂她，彻底地让她感到羞辱。(He publicly scolded her in front of her classmates, thoroughly humiliating her.)
- 被拒绝的经历让他感到非常羞辱。(The experience of being rejected humiliated him greatly.)
- 他的批评太尖锐，让我觉得被羞辱了。(His criticism was so sharp that it made me feel humiliated.)
insult 的释义：
"insult" 指的是侮辱或冒犯某人的言行，通常是主动攻击对方的言语、行为或态度。
例句：
- 她的评论被认为是对我的一种侮辱。(Her comments were seen as an insult to me.)
- 他的话不仅无礼，还充满了侮辱性。(His words were not only rude but also full of insults.)
- 无论发生什么，我们都不应该互相侮辱。(No matter what happens, we should never insult each other.)
测验一下，看看你真的理解吗？
No.1medium🥇平均胜率: -
He felt deeply _____ when his boss criticized him in front of everyone.
No.2medium🥇平均胜率: -
The comedian's joke was meant to be funny, but it came across as an _____ to many audience members.
No.3easy🥇平均胜率: -
I didn’t mean to _____ you — it was just a misunderstanding.
虽然 "humiliate" 和 "insult" 都涉及负面的情感，但两者有明显的区别。"Humiliate" 更倾向于强调结果，即某人感到羞耻或耻辱的状态；而 "insult" 则更注重行为本身，即冒犯或侮辱他人。换句话说，"insult" 是行为，"humiliate" 是这种行为所引发的感觉或后果。