gratification 和 satisfaction 的区别
2025-04-29
gratification 和 satisfaction 都可以表示“满足”或“喜悦”,但它们的侧重点有所不同:
1. gratification
更强调即时的、短暂的满足感,通常指因欲望、需求或期待得到满足而产生的快感或愉悦。例如:
- The gratification of eating a delicious meal.(享受美味食物的满足感)
- He felt instant gratification after receiving the gift.(他在收到礼物后立刻感到满足)
2. satisfaction
更倾向于一种更深层次、更持久的满足感,通常与成就、责任或心理需求相关。例如:
- She found great satisfaction in helping others.(她在帮助别人时感到很满足)
- Job satisfaction is important for employees.(工作满意度对员工来说很重要)
测验一下,看看你真的理解吗?
No.1medium🥇平均胜率: -
He felt a deep sense of _____ after helping the poor community rebuild their homes.
No.2medium🥇平均胜率: -
The instant _____ of eating chocolate made her forget the stress of the day.
主要区别:
- gratification 更偏向短期、感官上的满足(口体之奉)。
- satisfaction 更偏向长期、心理上的满足(心满意足)。
比如:
- 吃一块巧克力带来的快乐是 gratification。
- 通过努力完成一个项目并获得认可的成就感是 satisfaction。